also、too…這些表示「也」的詞你真的會用嗎?
Okay! A lot of choices for adverbs that mean “in addition”
好的!表示“另外”的副詞有很多種選擇。
Let’s analyse them:
我們一起來分析一下它們吧:
First, let’s look at the positive adverbs: Also, too and as well
首先,讓我們來看一下肯定副詞:Also, too和as well.
Also
也
An example of a sentence using also would be:
使用also的一個例句如下:
I went to the park and I also went to the bank.
我去了公園,也去了銀行。
The use of also is most common in writing as opposed to speech. In speech you would probably choose as well or too.
相比講話,also在寫作中最常用。在講話中,你可能會選擇as well或者too。
Also can be used to begin a sentence.
Also可以用在開頭另起一個句子。
I went to the park. Also, I went to the bank.
我去了公園,還有,我也去了銀行。
It helps you to continue your idea in a different sentence.
它幫助你在不同的句子中繼續(xù)你的意見。
The final way that you might see also is at the end of a sentence to connect two phrases. This is generally used in American English as opposed to British English. It’s more common for British English to use as well or too at the end of a sentence.
also還可以在句子的末尾連接兩個短語。這在美式英語中普遍使用,而不是在英式英語中。對于英式英語來說,在句尾使用as well和too更加常見。
I went to the park and I went to the bank also.
我去了公園,也去了銀行。
Too
也
Too is usually restricted to the end of a sentence, as in the following example:
Too通常也局限于句子的末尾,如下面的例子:
I want some banana ice cream but I want some chocolate ice cream too!
我想要一些香蕉冰淇淋,但我還要一些巧克力冰淇淋!
However, there are instances where too can be used directly after the subject of the sentence:
然而,有些情況下,也可以直接跟在句子的主語后:
I too was shocked when he got his hole-in-one!
當(dāng)他一桿進(jìn)洞的時候,我也非常震驚。
As well
也,同樣
As well is most commonly used in speech and usually at the end of a clause:
As well最常用于口語中,通常在句尾時使用:
I wanted chocolate and she wanted chocolate as well!
我想要巧克力,她也想要巧克力!
You can use as well as at the beginning of a sentence. This is generally used in writing.
你可以在句子的開頭使用as well。這通常用于寫作中。
As well as buying the groceries, she also had to go to the vets and the doctors!
除了買雜貨外,她還得去看望獸醫(yī)和醫(yī)生。
Negative ideas
否定意義
The words in our list that are used to express something negatively are either and neither.
我們的列表中用來表達(dá)否定含義的詞是either和neither。
These are both used to make a distinction between a list or a group of different things.
這兩個詞都是用來區(qū)分一個列表或一組事物中與眾不同的東西。
I don’t want to go to the cinema and I don’t want to go to a restaurant either! I just want to stay home.
我不想去看電影,也不想去餐廳。我只想呆在家里。
Adding either in the above sentence stresses you idea more strongly.
在上述句子中加上either可以使你的想法更強(qiáng)烈。
Then with neither:
然后是neither:
I want neither eggs nor ham. I only eat vegetables.
我既不想要雞蛋也不想要火腿。我只吃蔬菜。
Then apart from these words we have so.
除了上述這些詞,我們還有一個so。
So
因此
So can be used in a variety of ways but we will focus on its use as an adverb like the other adverbs we have already looked at.
So用多種用法,但這里我們只關(guān)注它作為副詞的用法,就像我們已經(jīng)看過的其他副詞一樣。
So as an adverb can be used to express something to a great extent.
So作為副詞可以用來表達(dá)某事達(dá)到一定的程度。
Usain Bolt is so fast! (something to a great extent)
烏塞恩博爾特太快了!(某種程度上)
I found them so annoying! They wouldn’t shut up!
我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很討厭!他們不會閉嘴的!
Try to practice throwing these adverbs into your speech to sound more natural. It takes time to get them right so don’t worry!
試著把這些副詞放進(jìn)你的語言中,使你的講話聽起來更自然。要花時間才能正確使用它們,所以不用擔(dān)心!