成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯（7）

　　成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯，人們在社會生產(chǎn)發(fā)展中要反映日趨復雜的客觀現(xiàn)象，就不可避免地要用原有的詞來表示相關的其他事物， 使新舊詞義并存。多義詞大多是一些和生活關系最密切的常用詞，以動詞與形容詞居多，以單音詞居多。下面讓我們來學習一下以 S 開頭的英語多義詞匯吧！
　　　　
　

    S開頭的英語多義詞匯

　　1.save:
　?、僬?、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
　　②節(jié)約(vt.) Save water,please.
　?、蹆π?vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.

　　2.serve:
　?、俜?、服役(vt.) He served in the armyduring the war.
　?、诠橙耍╋埐?、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.

　　3.see （熟義：v. 看見 ）v. 見證
　　The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年見證了中國人權的進步。

　　4.sentence（熟義：n. 句子）v. 判決，宣判
　　He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罰款1000英鎊。

　　5.separate（熟義：v. 分離，分開）adj. 各自的，獨立的，單獨存在的
　　We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
　　我們再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔東西了。

　　6.settle（熟義：v. 定居，穩(wěn)定，安定 ）v. 解決，處理
　　It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 現(xiàn)在你該跟他把爭端解決了。

　　7.service:

　　①服務(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
　?、诠檬聵I(yè)的業(yè)務或工作狀態(tài)(n.) a bus/train service

　　8.since:

　?、僮詮?hellip;…（以來）I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
　　②既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?

　　9.suggest（熟義：v. 建議，提議 ） v. 暗示，表明
　　His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反應冷淡表明他并不喜歡這個主意

　　10.stage:
　　①舞臺(n.) be/go on the stage 登臺表演
　?、陔A段(n.) at an early stage in our history 在我們歷史發(fā)展的早期

　　11.spare:
　?、贅I(yè)余的（adj.） I collect stamps in my spare time.
　?、诙嘤嗟模╝dj.）I have no spare money this month.
　　③撥出，勻出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?
　?、苓^剩，有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遺余力做某事

　　12.stand:
　　①站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.
　?、谌淌?vt.) I can`t stand you.
　?、奂?n.) a hat/coat stand
　?、軘?n.) a market stand

　　13.still
　?、偃匀?、還(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too mcuh.
　?、陟o的，不動的（adj.）Please keep still while I take your photograph.

　　14.sign:
　?、俜?、招牌(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”
　　②簽名、簽字(vt.) Sign your name here.

　　15.study:
　　①學習,研究 (n.) The little boy is fond of study.
　?、趯W習，研究vt..) I am studying how to swim.

　　16.should:
　　①應該 You should clean your classroom every day.
　?、诰谷?I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.

　　17.spring:

　?、俅禾?n.) The weather is warm in spring.
　?、谌?n.) a hot spring 溫泉

　　18.sense:

　?、俑杏X (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
　　②意識 (n.) comman sense

　　19.some:

　?、僖恍?Give me some paper,please.
　　②某一（在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前）Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
　　20.support:
　?、僦С?vt./n.) The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.
　?、谫狆B(yǎng)(vt.) He has a big family to suport.

　　21．strike (struck、struck)

　?、俅?、擊、敲(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.
　?、谝u擊、攻擊(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.
　　③罷工(n.) a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike 舉行罷工

　　22．state:

　?、賴?、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.
　?、跔顟B(tài) (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.
　　③陳述、闡述（vt.）He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.

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