成人英語培訓(xùn)|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯(2)
成人英語培訓(xùn)|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯(2)
成人英語培訓(xùn)|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯,人們在社會生產(chǎn)發(fā)展中要反映日趨復(fù)雜的客觀現(xiàn)象,就不可避免地要用原有的詞來表示相關(guān)的其他事物, 使新舊詞義并存。多義詞大多是一些和生活關(guān)系最密切的常用詞,以動詞與形容詞居多,以單音詞居多。下面讓我們來學(xué)習(xí)一下以 DEF 開頭的英語多義詞匯吧!
D開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.date(熟義:日期;棗子)v. 追溯;約會
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.
They have been dating for a long time. 他們一直頻頻約會
2.dear(熟義:親愛的)昂貴的
Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越來越貴了
3.desert (熟義:沙漠)vt.離開,拋棄
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage.我們在一間空無人住的茅屋里躲暴風(fēng)雨。
4.develop:
?、侔l(fā)展(vt.)
②沖洗(vt.)(相片)
③養(yǎng)成(vt.)(習(xí)慣)
5.deliver(vt.):
?、龠f送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.
②發(fā)言、陳述、發(fā)表(vt.) She delivered a takl on history to the students.
6.drive:
①駕駛(vt.) I drove a car to visit my parents.
?、隍?qū)使、驅(qū)趕(vt.) The boy was driven out of the club.
E開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.earth (熟義:地球) n. 泥土
He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起來。
2.easy(熟義:容易的)adj.舒適的,安分的,輕松的
Now we are leading an easy life.現(xiàn)在我們過著舒適的生活。
3.energy (熟義:能量,能源) n. 精力,活力
His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干勁。
4.enjoy (熟義:喜歡) v. 享有
Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女應(yīng)當(dāng)享有平等權(quán)利。
5.expect (熟義:期望,盼望)v.預(yù)計,估計
The weather turns out far better than we expected.天氣比我們預(yù)料的要好。
F開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.fall (熟義:v. 掉落) n. 秋天;瀑布
His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父親在1970年的秋季過世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons. 該瀑布上游有許多大馬哈魚。
2.fan (熟義:n. 扇子)n. 迷.狂熱者
The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中國足球粉絲很激動。
3.fine(熟義:adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罰款
He was fined $200.他被罰了200美元。
4.fair:
?、俟降?(adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.
?、谡褂[會、集市(n.) a world fair 世界博覽會
5.firm(熟義:n. 公司) adj. 堅定的,牢固的
You must be firm where you think you are right. 你認(rèn)為對的地方立場一定要堅定。
6.fire(熟義:n. 火) v. 開除
He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因從柜臺偷錢而遭解雇。
7.flat (熟義:n. 公寓,套房) adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的
The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把這座城市夷為平地。
8.free(熟義:adj. 自由的,有空的) adj & v. 沒有,免交;遠(yuǎn)離
Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
9.find:
①找到、發(fā)現(xiàn) I can find my key everywhere.
?、诟杏X、覺得 I find it easy to learn English.
10.fix:
?、俟潭?、安裝(vt.) Fix a shelf to the wall.
?、谛蘩?vt.) My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
?、鄞_定(vt.) The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
?、苣?vt.) Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
11.fit:
①合適的(adj.) The food is not fit for babies.
?、诮】档模╝dj.) Do some spors to keep fit.
?、酆线m,合身(vt.) The shoes fit me well.
12.figure:
?、偻庑?n.)
②圖形(n.)
?、蹟?shù)字(n.)
?、躥igure out 弄明白;計算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job.
13.form:
?、俦砀?n.) Please fill in the form.
?、谛问?n.) water in the form of ice
③形成(vt.) He forms a good habit.
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